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Texas Homeowner Guide

File Your
Homestead
Exemption

You just closed โ€” now protect your investment. This is the most important thing you can do as a new Texas homeowner.

STEP 1 โ€” DO THIS NOW

File Your Exemption

Since Jan 1, 2022, you can file immediately after closing โ€” no need to wait until next year. You'll get a prorated tax break for the year you bought.

What You Save
$140,000

School Tax Deduction

Texas law removes the first $140,000 of your home's appraised value from school district taxes. On a $400K home, you only pay school taxes on $260K.

Up to 20%

Local Option Bonus

Your city or county may offer an additional exemption of up to 20% of your home's value (minimum $5,000). Check with your CAD.

10% Max/Year

Appraisal Cap (Year 2+)

Once your exemption is active for a full year, the CAD can never raise your taxable value more than 10% annually โ€” even if the market spikes 30%.

How to File
WHAT YOU NEED

Texas Driver's License or State ID with your new home address. Update this FIRST if you just moved.

WHERE TO FILE

Go to your county's Central Appraisal District (CAD) website and submit the homestead exemption form online, by mail, or in person. It's free.

DEADLINE

Standard deadline is May 1 of the tax year. But since 2022, you can apply any time during the year you purchase.

FORGOT TO FILE?

Texas allows retroactive filing for up to 2 years. You could receive a refund for overpaid taxes.

File By County
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Travis County CAD
traviscad.org
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Williamson County CAD
wcad.org
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Hays County CAD
hayscad.com
Special Exemptions
๐ŸŽ‚ Age 65+
+$60K + Tax Ceiling Frozen
โ™ฟ Person with Disability
Extra $ + Tax Ceiling Frozen
๐ŸŽ–๏ธ 100% Disabled Veteran
100% Exempt โ€” Pay $0

Over-65 Tip: Ceiling Transfer

If you move to a new home, you can port your frozen school tax percentage to the new property. File a "Ceiling Transfer" with your new CAD.

Do's & Don'ts
โœ“ DO

Update your TX Driver's License to your new address before filing.

โœ— DON'T

Assume the 10% cap starts on Day 1. It kicks in Year 2.

โœ“ DO

Check your CAD status every spring to confirm your exemption is active.

โœ— DON'T

Ignore market drops โ€” you can protest your value to lower your bill.

โœ“ DO

Re-file if you refinance, create a trust, or change ownership.

โœ— DON'T

Miss the May 15 protest deadline if your notice seems too high.